An outdoor deck is an extension of your house, adding both functionality and beauty. If you’re considering building a deck yourself, you may find it to be a challenging task unless you’re experienced in construction. Deck building requires carpentry and engineering skills, making it advisable to hire a professional deck contractor or home improvement expert.
Planning Your Deck
At the planning stage, your contractor will want to understand your purpose for adding a deck. This will help them suggest designs that suit your needs. Some common deck uses include:
- Private coffee chats
- Entertainment space for guests
- Outdoor dining and barbecue parties
- Gardening area
- Poolside relaxation
Design Considerations
A deck should complement your home’s structure rather than overshadow it. Key factors to discuss with your contractor include:
Location
Consider whether the deck will be built where the sun rises or sets, and how it will be affected by shade, rain, and snow.
Materials
Wood is the most common deck material, with popular choices including:
- Redwood
- Cypress
- Cedar (all weather-resistant options)
- Treated wood with preservatives
Railings
Railings enhance safety and can add to the aesthetics of your deck. Options include:
- Wood railings (intricately carved designs available)
- Metal railings (modern and durable)
Additional Considerations
If your deck is on the second floor, consider what will be placed underneath it, as this affects the overall look of your home.
Safety Measures
- Railings should be sturdy and well-installed to prevent falls.
- The deck should be built with beams strong enough to support its weight.
- Wood finishes should be smooth to prevent splinters.
Building Codes & Permits
Your contractor should inform you of any local building codes and whether a building permit is required before starting construction.
With careful planning and professional installation, your deck can be a beautiful and functional addition to your home.